Next game · away Sun 25 Oct · 14:00 U20 @ Lions Calendar
Izegem Tribes

Football 101

Never seen a game? After five minutes here you'll follow the next one. Take this page with you to the field.

The idea

Two teams of eleven. One team has the ball and tries to get it into the opponent's end zone, by running with it or throwing it. The other team tries to stop them. That's it: the rest is about how far you get, and how.

The field is 100 yards long (about 91 metres) with an end zone at each end. The lines every 10 yards help you see how far the ball has come.

Four tries for ten yards

The team with the ball gets four tries, called downs, to move the ball at least 10 yards forward. If they make it, they get four new tries. If they don't, the ball goes to the other team. That's why you hear "third and four": the third try, with four yards still to go. Step through a drive:

1st & 10

The Tribes start on their own 25-yard line. The blue line is where the ball is; the yellow line is 10 yards further, the line you have to reach.

Where the ball isLine to gain for a new set of downs

How you score

6

Touchdown

The ball is carried or caught in the opponent's end zone. The big one.

1 or 2

After a touchdown

A short kick between the posts is 1 point. Or try one more play from close range: 2 points if it works.

3

Field goal

Stuck, but close enough? Kick the ball between the tall posts.

2

Safety

The defense tackles the ball carrier in his own end zone. Rare, and loud.

Three teams in one

A football team is really three groups, and players swap at almost every stoppage.

Offense

Has the ball. The quarterback starts every play and hands the ball off or throws it; linemen block, running backs and receivers try to gain yards.

Defense

Tries to stop them: tackle the ball carrier, knock the pass away or, even better, catch it (an interception) or recover a fumble.

Special teams

On the field for kicks: the kickoff, the punt on fourth down (kicking the ball far away when going for it is too risky) and field goals.

What the yellow flag means

When an official throws a yellow flag, someone broke a rule. The play carries on; the penalty comes afterwards, usually as yards forward or back. The penalties you'll see most:

  • False startAn offensive player moved before the play began. 5 yards back.
  • OffsideA defender crossed the line before the play began. 5 yards forward for the offense.
  • HoldingGrabbing an opponent to stop him instead of blocking. 10 yards.
  • Pass interferenceHitting a player before he can try to catch the ball. A big one, often lots of yards.

Good to know

A game has four quarters. The clock stops often (after an incomplete pass, a score, a time-out), so a game easily lasts two to three hours. Plenty of time for the clubhouse bar at half time.

Our youngest players start with flag football: no tackles, you stop the ball carrier by pulling a flag from their belt. In 2028 flag football will be at the Olympic Games in Los Angeles for the first time.

During a game you can follow along live on your phone: the score, every play and the down and distance, straight from our press box.

Come and watch

Next game: U20 @ Lions, Sunday 25 October at 14:00.